Protein Domain : RNA-binding protein Musashi homologue, RNA recognition motif 2 IPR034126

Type  Domain
Description  This entry represents the RNA recognition motif 2 (RRM2) of Musashi-1, which is a highly conserved RNA binding protein that was initially identified in Drosophila by its ability to regulate sensory organ development and asymmetric cell division [ ]. Mammalian Musashi-1 has multiple functions in normal and abnormal processes by mediating different post-transcriptional processes. It has been implicated in the maintenance of the stem-cell state, differentiation, and tumorigenesis. It translationally regulates the expression of a mammalian numb gene by binding to the 3'-untranslated region of mRNA of Numb, encoding a membrane-associated inhibitor of Notch signaling, and further influences neural development []. Moreover, Musashi-1 represses translation by interacting with the poly(A)-binding protein and competes for binding of the eukaryotic initiation factor-4G (eIF-4G) [].Proteins containing this domain also includes Musashi-2, which has been identified as a regulator of the hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) compartment and of leukemic stem cells after transplantation of cells with loss and gain of function of the gene [ ]. It influences proliferation and differentiation of HSCs and myeloid progenitors, and further modulates normal hematopoiesis and promotes aggressive myeloid leukemia [, ]. Musashi-1 and Musashi-2 contain two conserved N-terminal tandem RNA recognition motifs (RRMs), also termed RBDs (RNA binding domains) or RNPs (ribonucleoprotein domains), along with other domains of unknown function
Short Name  MSI_RRM2

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