Protein Domain : ASAP3, ArfGAP domain IPR047006

Type  Domain
Description  The Arf GAPs (GTPase-activating proteins) are a family of multidomain proteins with the common function of accelerating the hydrolysis of GTP bound to Arf proteins. ASAP proteins are a subtype of Arf GAPs. ASAP3 (Arf-GAP with SH3 domain, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 3, also known as ACAP4, DDEFL1 (Development and Differentiation Enhancing Factor-Like 1), or centaurin beta-6), is a focal adhesion-associated Arf GAP that functions in cell migration and invasion of cancers [ , ]. It is an Arf6-specific GTPase activating protein (GAP) and is co-localized with Arf6 in ruffling membranes upon EGF stimulation []. ASAP3 promotes cell proliferation [], being implicated in the pathogenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma and plays a role in regulating cell migration and invasion [].ASAP3 (Arf-GAP with SH3 domain, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 3) contains an N-terminal BAR domain, followed by a Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, an Arf GAP domain and ankyrin (ANK) repeats. Unlike ASAP1 and ASAP2, ASAP3 do not have an SH3 domain at the C-terminal. This entry represents the ArfGAP domain of ASAP3. Similar to ASAP1, the GAP activity of ASAP3 is strongly enhanced by PIP2 via PH domain []. Like ASAP1, ASAP3 associates with focal adhesions and circular dorsal ruffles. However, unlike ASAP1, ASAP3 does not localize to invadopodia or podosomes. ASAP1 and 3 have been implicated in oncogenesis, as ASAP1 is highly expressed in metastatic breast cancer and ASAP3 in hepatocellular carcinoma.
Short Name  ASAP3_ArfGap

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