v5.1.0.3
Cicer data from the Legume Information System
| Type | Homologous_superfamily |
| Description | Salmonella invasion protein A (SipA) is a virulence factor that is translocated into host cells by a type III secretion system. In the host cell it binds to actin, stimulates actin polymerisation and counteracts F-actin destabilising proteins. This contributes towards cytoskeletal rearrangements that allow the entry of the pathogen into the host cell [ ]. The actin-binding domain forms a heart-shaped helical structure that appears to be unrelated to that of other actin-binding domains [ ]. Disordered regions are present on both sides of the structural domain, forming nonglobular arms. SipA polymerises actin by stapling filaments with these nonglobular arms. |
| Short Name | SipA_actin-bd_C_sf |