v5.1.0.3
Cicer data from the Legume Information System
| Type | Family |
| Description | RNF4 is a SUMO-targeted E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase with a pivotal function in the DNA damage response (DDR) through interacting with the deubiquitinating enzyme ubiquitin-specific protease 11 (USP11), a known DDR-component, and further facilitating DNA repair [ ]. It plays a novel role in preventing the loss of intact chromosomes and ensures the maintenance of chromosome integrity. Moreover, RNF4 is responsible for the UbcH5A-catalyzed formation of K48 chains that target SUMO-modified promyelocytic leukemia (PML) protein for proteasomal degradation in response to arsenic treatment []. It also interacts with telomeric repeat binding factor 2 (TRF2) in a small ubiquitin-like modifiers (SUMO)-dependent manner and preferentially targets SUMO-conjugated TRF2 for ubiquitination through SUMO-interacting motifs (SIMs) []. Furthermore, RNF4 can form a complex with a Ubc13-ubiquitin conjugate and Ube2V2. It catalyzes K63-linked polyubiquitination by the Ube2V2-Ubc13 (ubiquitin-loaded) complex []. Meanwhile, RNF4 negatively regulates nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) signaling by down-regulating transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta)-activated kinase 1 (TAK1)-TAK1-binding protein2 (TAB2) []. This protein family also includes RFN4 orthologues such as E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex SLX5-SLX8 subunit SLX8 from Saccharomyces cerevisiae and E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex slx8-rfp subunit rfp2 from Schizosaccharomyces pombe, and similar proteins predominantly found in animals and fungi. |
| Short Name | RNF4-like |