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Search results 3301 to 3400 out of 6162 for seed protein

Category restricted to GOTerm (x)

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Category: GOTerm
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Type Details Score
GO Term
GO:0009277 | fungal-type cell wall
Description: A rigid yet dynamic structure surrounding the plasma membrane that affords protection from stresses and contributes to cell morphogenesis, consisting of extensively cross-linked glycoproteins and carbohydrates. The glycoproteins may be modified with N- or O-linked carbohydrates, or glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchors; the polysaccharides are primarily branched glucans, including beta-linked and alpha-linked glucans, and may also include chitin and other carbohydrate polymers, but not cellulose or pectin. Enzymes involved in cell wall biosynthesis are also found in the cell wall. Note that some forms of fungi develop a capsule outside of the cell wall under certain circumstances; this is considered a separate structure.
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GO Term
GO:0007249 | I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling
Description: The process in which a signal is passed on to downstream components within the cell through the I-kappaB-kinase (IKK)-dependent activation of NF-kappaB. The cascade begins with activation of a trimeric IKK complex (consisting of catalytic kinase subunits IKKalpha and/or IKKbeta, and the regulatory scaffold protein NEMO) and ends with the regulation of transcription of target genes by NF-kappaB. In a resting state, NF-kappaB dimers are bound to I-kappaB proteins, sequestering NF-kappaB in the cytoplasm. Phosphorylation of I-kappaB targets I-kappaB for ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation, thus releasing the NF-kappaB dimers, which can translocate to the nucleus to bind DNA and regulate transcription.
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GO Term
GO:0072495 | host cell Cajal body
Description: A class of nuclear body in the eukaryotic host cell, first seen after silver staining by Ramon y Cajal in 1903, enriched in small nuclear ribonucleoproteins, and certain general RNA polymerase II transcription factors; ultrastructurally, they appear as a tangle of coiled, electron-dense threads roughly 0.5 micrometers in diameter; involved in aspects of snRNP biogenesis; the protein coilin serves as a marker for Cajal bodies. Some argue that Cajal bodies are the sites for preassembly of transcriptosomes, unitary particles involved in transcription and processing of RNA. The host is the larger of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction.
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GO Term
GO:0031080 | nuclear pore outer ring
Description: A subcomplex of the nuclear pore complex (NPC) that forms the outer rings of the core scaffold, a lattice-like structure that gives the NPC its shape and strength. In S. cerevisiae, the two outer rings each contain multiple copies of the following proteins: Nup133p, Nup120p, Nup145Cp, Nup85p, Nup84p, Seh1p, and Sec13p. In vertebrates, the two outer rings each contain multiple copies of the following proteins: Nup133, Nup160, Nup96, Nup75, Nup107, Seh1, Sec13, Nup43, Nup37, and ALADIN. Components are arranged in 8-fold symmetrical 'spokes' around the central transport channel. A single 'spoke', can be isolated and is sometimes referred to as the Nup84 complex (S. cerevisiae) or the Nup107-160 complex (vertebrates).
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GO Term
GO:0017101 | aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase multienzyme complex
Description: A multienzyme complex found in all multicellular eukaryotes composed of eight proteins with aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase activities (abbreviated as: ArgRS, AspRS, GluProRS, GlnRS, IleRS, LeuRS, LysRS, MetRS where RS is the enzyme, preceded by the amino acid it uses as a substrate) as well as three non-synthetase proteins (p43, p38, and p18) with diverse functions. Several of these subunits are known dimers, so the total polypeptide count in the multisynthetase complex is at least fifteen. All of the enzymes in this assembly catalyze the same reaction, the covalent attachment of an amino acid to either the 2'- or 3'-hydroxyl of the 3'-terminal adenosine of tRNA, but using different substrates.
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GO Term
GO:0009380 | excinuclease repair complex
Description: Any of the protein complexes formed by the UvrABC excinuclease system, which carries out nucleotide excision repair. Three different complexes are formed by the 3 proteins as they proceed through the excision repair process. First a complex consisting of two A subunits and two B subunits bind DNA and unwind it around the damaged site. Then, the A subunits disassociate leaving behind a stable complex between B subunits and DNA. Now, subunit C binds to this B+DNA complex and causes subunit B to nick the DNA on one side of the complex while subunit C nicks the DNA on the other side of the complex. DNA polymerase I and DNA ligase can then repair the resulting gap.
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GO Term
GO:0051362 | peptide cross-linking via 2-tetrahydropyridinyl-5-imidazolinone glycine
Description: The formation of a 2-tetrahydropyridinyl-5-imidazolinone protein chromophore cross-link from the alpha-carboxyl carbon of residue n, a lysine, to the alpha-amino nitrogen of residue n+2, a glycine, and a dehydration to form a double bond to the alpha-amino nitrogen of residue n+1. This cross-linking is coupled with a dehydrogenation of residue n+1 to form a double bond between the alpha and beta carbons. In addition, the residue N lysine undergoes cyclization. The alpha-amino nitrogen is replaced by the epsilon-amino nitrogen, the peptide chain is broken, residue N-1 is released as an amide, and a double bond is formed between the alpha-carbon and the nitrogen so that a tetrahydropyridine ring results. This modification is found in the GFP-like fluorescent chromoprotein FP538 from the sea anemone Zoanthus species.
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GO Term
GO:0030204 | chondroitin sulfate metabolic process
Description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving chondroitin sulfate, any member of a group of 10-60 kDa glycosaminoglycans, widely distributed in cartilage and other mammalian connective tissues, the repeat units of which consist of beta-(1,4)-linked D-glucuronyl beta-(1,3)-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine sulfate. They usually occur linked to a protein to form proteoglycans. Two subgroups exist, one in which the sulfate is on the 4-position (chondroitin sulfate A) and the second in which it is in the 6-position (chondroitin sulfate C). They often are polydisperse and often differ in the degree of sulfation from tissue to tissue. The chains of repeating disaccharide are covalently linked to the side chains of serine residues in the polypeptide backbone of a protein by a glycosidic attachment through the trisaccharide unit galactosyl-galactosyl-xylosyl. Chondroitin sulfate B is more usually known as dermatan sulfate.
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GO Term
GO:0052056 | negative regulation by symbiont of host molecular function
Description: Any process in which an organism stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the functional activity of host proteins. The host is defined as the larger of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction.
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GO Term
GO:0052405 | negative regulation by host of symbiont molecular function
Description: Any process in which an organism stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the functional activity of symbiont proteins. The symbiont is defined as the smaller of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction.
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GO Term
GO:0046425 | regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT
Description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of receptor signaling via JAK-STAT.
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GO Term
GO:0005785 | signal recognition particle receptor complex
Description: A transmembrane heterodimeric protein located in the membrane of the rough endoplasmic reticulum. Both subunits contain GTPase domains with which signal recognition particle interacts. In the presence of GTP and SRP receptor, SRP is released from the ribosome-nascent chain complex.
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GO Term
GO:0018238 | peptidyl-lysine carboxyethylation
Description: The modification of peptidyl-lysine to form peptidyl-N6-1-carboxyethyl-L-lysine.
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GO Term
GO:0035605 | peptidyl-cysteine S-nitrosylase activity
Description: Catalysis of the transfer of a nitric oxide (NO) group to a sulphur atom within a cysteine residue of a protein.
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GO Term
GO:0043869 | alpha-aminoadipate acetyltransferase activity
Description: Catalysis of the reaction: alpha-aminoadipate + acetyl-CoA = N2-acetyl-alpha-aminoadipate + coenzyme A.
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GO Term
GO:0097718 | disordered domain specific binding
Description: Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a disordered domain of a protein.
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GO Term
GO:0098017 | viral capsid, major subunit
Description: The part of the viral capsid that comprises the most common capsomere type. For example, in a T=3 icosahedral capsid, which is composed of 12 pentameric and 20 hexameric capsomeres, the hexameric capsomeres are major subunits.
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GO Term
GO:0098018 | viral capsid, minor subunit
Description: The part of the viral capsid that comprises the less common capsomere type. For example, in a T=3 icosahedral capsid, which is composed of 12 pentameric and 20 hexameric capsomeres, the pentameric capsomeres are minor subunits.
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GO Term
GO:0070700 | BMP receptor binding
Description: Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a BMP receptor.
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GO Term
GO:0097707 | ferroptosis
Description: A programmed cell death characterized morphologically by the presence of smaller than normal mitochondria with condensed mitochondrial membrane densities, reduction or vanishing of mitochondria crista, and outer mitochondrial membrane rupture. Activation of mitochondrial voltage-dependent anion channels and mitogen-activated protein kinases, upregulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress, and inhibition of cystine/glutamate antiporter are involved in the induction of ferroptosis. This process is characterized by the accumulation of lipid peroxidation products and lethal reactive oxygen species (ROS) derived from iron metabolism. Glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4), heat shock protein beta-1, and nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 function as negative regulators of ferroptosis by limiting ROS production and reducing cellular iron uptake, respectively. In contrast, NADPH oxidase and p53 act as positive regulators of ferroptosis by promotion of ROS production and inhibition of expression of SLC7A11 (a specific light-chain subunit of the cystine/glutamate antiporter), respectively. Misregulated ferroptosis has been implicated in multiple physiological and pathological processes.
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GO Term
GO:0008889 | glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase activity
Description: Catalysis of the reaction: a glycerophosphodiester + H2O = an alcohol + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate.
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GO Term
GO:2001285 | negative regulation of BMP secretion
Description: Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of BMP secretion.
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GO Term
GO:2000276 | negative regulation of oxidative phosphorylation uncoupler activity
Description: Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of oxidative phosphorylation uncoupler activity.
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GO Term
GO:2000277 | positive regulation of oxidative phosphorylation uncoupler activity
Description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of oxidative phosphorylation uncoupler activity.
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GO Term
GO:1900144 | positive regulation of BMP secretion
Description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of BMP secretion.
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GO Term
GO:0018024 | histone-lysine N-methyltransferase activity
Description: Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine + histone L-lysine = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + histone N6-methyl-L-lysine. The methylation of peptidyl-lysine in histones forms N6-methyl-L-lysine, N6,N6-dimethyl-L-lysine and N6,N6,N6-trimethyl-L-lysine derivatives.
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GO Term
GO:0008469 | histone-arginine N-methyltransferase activity
Description: Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine + (histone)-arginine = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + (histone)-N-methyl-arginine.
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GO Term
GO:0008559 | ATPase-coupled xenobiotic transmembrane transporter activity
Description: Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O + xenobiotic(in) = ADP + phosphate + xenobiotic(out).
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GO Term
GO:0009532 | plastid stroma
Description: The proteinaceous ground substance of plastids.
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GO Term
GO:0002178 | palmitoyltransferase complex
Description: A protein complex with palmitoyltransferase activity.
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GO Term
GO:0009517 | PSII associated light-harvesting complex II
Description: Protein-pigment complex associated with photosystem II.
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GO Term
GO:0009518 | PSI associated light-harvesting complex I
Description: Protein-pigment complex associated with photosystem I.
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GO Term
GO:0030115 | S-layer
Description: A crystalline protein layer surrounding some bacteria.
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GO Term
GO:0002185 | creatine kinase complex
Description: A protein complex having creatine kinase activity.
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GO Term
GO:0018172 | peptidyl-L-3',4',5'-trihydroxyphenylalanine biosynthetic process from peptidyl-tyrosine
Description: The modification of protein tyrosine to peptidyl-L-3',4',5'-dihydroxyphenylalanine.
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GO Term
GO:0033172 | gas vesicle shell
Description: The proteinaceous structure surrounding a gas vesicle.
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GO Term
GO:0035973 | aggrephagy
Description: Selective degradation of protein aggregates by macroautophagy.
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GO Term
GO:0034708 | methyltransferase complex
Description: A protein complex that possesses methyltransferase activity.
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GO Term
GO:1990204 | oxidoreductase complex
Description: Any protein complex that possesses oxidoreductase activity.
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GO Term
GO:1990232 | phosphomannomutase complex
Description: A protein complex capable of phosphomannomutase activity.
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GO Term
GO:1990298 | bub1-bub3 complex
Description: Protein complex that associates with the kinetochores.
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GO Term
GO:0009358 | polyphosphate kinase complex
Description: A protein complex that possesses polyphosphate kinase activity.
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GO Term
GO:0000123 | histone acetyltransferase complex
Description: A protein complex that possesses histone acetyltransferase activity.
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GO Term
GO:0000118 | histone deacetylase complex
Description: A protein complex that possesses histone deacetylase activity.
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GO Term
GO:0001535 | radial spoke head
Description: Protein complex forming part of eukaryotic flagellar apparatus.
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GO Term
GO:0002186 | cytosolic creatine kinase complex
Description: A dimeric protein complex having creatine kinase activity.
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GO Term
GO:0002187 | mitochondrial creatine kinase complex
Description: An octomeric protein complex having creatine kinase activity.
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GO Term
GO:0002189 | ribose phosphate diphosphokinase complex
Description: A protein complex having ribose phosphate diphosphokinase activity.
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GO Term
GO:0002197 | xanthine dehydrogenase complex
Description: A homodimeric protein complex having xanthine dehydrogenase activity.
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GO Term
GO:0005836 | fatty-acyl-CoA synthase complex
Description: A protein complex that possesses fatty-acyl-CoA synthase activity.
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GO Term
GO:0045240 | dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase complex
Description: A protein complex that possesses alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase activity.
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GO Term
GO:0009320 | phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase complex
Description: A protein complex that possesses phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase activity.
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GO Term
GO:0009324 | D-amino-acid dehydrogenase complex
Description: A protein complex that possesses D-amino-acid dehydrogenase activity.
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GO Term
GO:0010006 | Toc complex
Description: Protein translocon complex at the chloroplast outer membrane.
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GO Term
GO:0036454 | growth factor complex
Description: A protein complex that has growth factor activity.
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GO Term
GO:0018076 | N-terminal peptidyl-lysine acetylation
Description: The acetylation of the N-terminal lysine of proteins.
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GO Term
GO:0018011 | N-terminal peptidyl-alanine methylation
Description: The methylation of the N-terminal alanine of proteins.
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GO Term
GO:0035568 | N-terminal peptidyl-proline methylation
Description: The methylation of the N-terminal proline of proteins.
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GO Term
GO:0018067 | peptidyl-L-3',4'-dihydroxyphenylalanine biosynthetic process from peptidyl-tyrosine
Description: The modification of protein tyrosine to peptidyl-L-3',4'-dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA).
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GO Term
GO:0030386 | ferredoxin:thioredoxin reductase complex
Description: A protein complex that possesses ferredoxin:thioredoxin reductase activity.
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GO Term
GO:0031941 | filamentous actin
Description: A two-stranded helical polymer of the protein actin.
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GO Term
GO:0035570 | N-terminal peptidyl-serine methylation
Description: The methylation of the N-terminal serine of proteins.
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GO Term
GO:0033202 | DNA helicase complex
Description: A protein complex that possesses DNA helicase activity.
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GO Term
GO:0042641 | actomyosin
Description: Any complex of actin, myosin, and accessory proteins.
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GO Term
GO:0140020 | DNA methyltransferase complex
Description: A protein complex that possesses DNA methyltransferase activity.
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GO Term
GO:0005685 | U1 snRNP
Description: A ribonucleoprotein complex that contains small nuclear RNA U1.
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GO Term
GO:1990380 | Lys48-specific deubiquitinase activity
Description: Hydrolysis of Lys48-linked ubiquitin unit(s) from a ubiquitinated protein.
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GO Term
GO:0046332 | SMAD binding
Description: Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a SMAD signaling protein.
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GO Term
GO:0005688 | U6 snRNP
Description: A ribonucleoprotein complex that contains small nuclear RNA U6.
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GO Term
GO:0005682 | U5 snRNP
Description: A ribonucleoprotein complex that contains small nuclear RNA U5.
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GO Term
GO:0061578 | Lys63-specific deubiquitinase activity
Description: Hydrolysis of Lys63-Linked ubiquitin unit(s) from a ubiquitinated protein.
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GO Term
GO:1903293 | phosphatase complex
Description: A protein complex which is capable of phosphatase activity.
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GO Term
GO:1905354 | exoribonuclease complex
Description: A protein complex which is capable of exoribonuclease activity.
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GO Term
GO:1905348 | endonuclease complex
Description: A protein complex which is capable of endonuclease activity.
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GO Term
GO:0099086 | synaptonemal structure
Description: A proteinaceous scaffold found between homologous chromosomes during meiosis.
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GO Term
GO:0002180 | 5-lipoxygenase complex
Description: An nuclear membrane protein complex having arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase activity.
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GO Term
GO:0005690 | U4atac snRNP
Description: A ribonucleoprotein complex that contains small nuclear RNA U4atac.
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GO Term
GO:0005691 | U6atac snRNP
Description: A ribonucleoprotein complex that contains small nuclear RNA U6atac.
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GO Term
GO:0005692 | U11 snRNP
Description: A ribonucleoprotein complex that contains small nuclear RNA U11.
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GO Term
GO:0005693 | U12 snRNP
Description: A ribonucleoprotein complex that contains small nuclear RNA U12.
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GO Term
GO:1905360 | GTPase complex
Description: A protein complex which is capable of GTPase activity.
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GO Term
GO:1902503 | adenylyltransferase complex
Description: A protein complex which is capable of adenylyltransferase activity.
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GO Term
GO:0009356 | aminodeoxychorismate synthase complex
Description: A heterodimeric protein complex that possesses 4-amino-4-deoxychorismate synthase activity.
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GO Term
GO:1905347 | endodeoxyribonuclease complex
Description: A protein complex which is capable of endodeoxyribonuclease activity.
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GO Term
GO:0031379 | RNA-directed RNA polymerase complex
Description: A protein complex that possesses RNA-directed RNA polymerase activity.
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GO Term
GO:0032144 | 4-aminobutyrate transaminase complex
Description: A homodimeric protein complex that possesses 4-aminobutyrate transaminase activity.
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GO Term
GO:1905862 | ferroxidase complex
Description: A protein complex which is capable of ferroxidase activity.
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GO Term
GO:1902493 | acetyltransferase complex
Description: A protein complex which is capable of acetyltransferase activity.
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GO Term
GO:1902494 | catalytic complex
Description: A protein complex which is capable of catalytic activity.
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GO Term
GO:1902555 | endoribonuclease complex
Description: A protein complex which is capable of endoribonuclease activity.
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GO Term
GO:0005687 | U4 snRNP
Description: A ribonucleoprotein complex that contains small nuclear RNA U4.
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GO Term
GO:1905368 | peptidase complex
Description: A protein complex which is capable of peptidase activity.
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GO Term
GO:1905369 | endopeptidase complex
Description: A protein complex which is capable of endopeptidase activity.
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GO Term
GO:1904949 | ATPase complex
Description: A protein complex which is capable of ATPase activity.
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GO Term
GO:0005686 | U2 snRNP
Description: A ribonucleoprotein complex that contains small nuclear RNA U2.
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GO Term
GO:0140224 | SLAC complex
Description: A protein complex that regulates Arp2/3 complex-mediated actin nucleation.
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GO Term
GO:1902509 | methionine-importing complex
Description: A protein complex which is capable of methionine-importing activity.
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GO Term
GO:1902695 | metallochaperone complex
Description: A protein complex which is capable of metallochaperone activity.
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GO Term
GO:1903600 | glutaminase complex
Description: A protein complex which is capable of glutaminase activity.
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GO Term
GO:1904974 | heparanase complex
Description: A protein complex which is capable of heparanase activity.
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