Protein Domain : Novel toxin 21 IPR028190

Type  Domain
Description  This entry represents an RNase toxin found in bacterial polymorphic toxin systems that is proposed to adopt the BECR (Barnase-EndoU-ColicinE5/D-RelE) fold, with two conserved lysine residues and [DS]xDxxxH, RxG[ST]and RxxD motifs. In bacterial polymorphic toxin systems, the toxin is usually exported by the type 2, type 4, type 5 or type 7 secretion system [ ]. This is also referred to as the E. cloacae CdiAC and has been shown to target tRNAs [].The CdiAC proteins carry a variety of sequence-diverse C-terminal domains, which represent a collection of distinct toxins [ ]. Many CdiA-CT toxins have nuclease activities. In accord with the structural homology, CdiA-CT cleaves 16S rRNA at the same site as colicin E3 and this nuclease activity is responsible for growth inhibition []. These toxins are composed of three domains, each responsible for a distinct step in the cell-killing pathway. The central domain binds specific receptors on the surface of susceptible bacteria, the N-terminal domain mediates translocation across the cell envelope, and the C-terminal domain carries the bacteriocidal activity. This modular structure allows for delivery of diverse C-terminal toxins using conserved translocation and receptor-binding domains [].
Short Name  Ntox21

0 Child Features

0 Gene Families

0 Genes

0 Ontology Annotations

0 Parent Features

0 Publications

USDA
InterMine logo
The Legume Information System (LIS) is a research project of the USDA-ARS:Corn Insects and Crop Genetics Research in Ames, IA.
LegumeMine || ArachisMine | CicerMine | GlycineMine | LensMine | LupinusMine | PhaseolusMine | VignaMine | MedicagoMine
InterMine © 2002 - 2022 Department of Genetics, University of Cambridge, Downing Street, Cambridge CB2 3EH, United Kingdom