Protein Domain : Exopolysaccharide biosynthesis polyprenyl glycosylphosphotransferase IPR017475

Type  Family
Description  Members of this family are generally found near other genes involved in the biosynthesis of a variety of exopolysaccharides. These proteins consist of two fused domains, an N-terminal hydrophobic domain of generally low conservation and a highly conserved C-terminal sugar transferase domain ( ). Characterised and partially characterised members of this subfamily include Salmonella WbaP (originally RfbP) [ ], Escherichia coli WcaJ [, ], Methylobacillus EpsB [], Xanthomonas GumD [], Vibrio CpsA [], Erwinia AmsG [], Group B Streptococcus CpsE (originally CpsD) [], and Streptococcus suis Cps2E []. Each of these is believed to act in transferring the sugar from, for instance, UDP-glucose or UDP-galactose, to a lipid carrier such as undecaprenyl phosphate as the first (priming) step in the synthesis of an oligosaccharide "block". This function is encoded in the C-terminal domain. The liposaccharide is believed to be subsequently transferred through a "flippase"function from the cytoplasmic to the periplasmic face of the inner membrane by the N-terminal domain. Certain closely related transferase enzymes such as Sinorhizobium ExoY [ ] and Lactococcus EpsD [] lack the N-terminal domain and are not identified by this entry.
Short Name  EPS_sugar_tfrase

3 Child Features

0 Gene Families

0 Genes

0 Ontology Annotations

0 Parent Features

0 Publications

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