Protein Domain : Double Cache domain 1 IPR033479

Type  Domain
Description  Cache is an extracellular domain that is predicted to have a role in small-molecule recognition in a wide range of proteins, including the animal dihydropyridine-sensitive voltage-gated Ca2 channel alpha-2delta subunit, and various bacterial chemotaxis receptors. The name Cache comes from CAlcium channels and CHEmotaxis receptors. The Cache domain, also known as the extracellular PAS domain, consists of an N-terminal part with three predicted strands and an α-helix, and a C-terminal part with a strand dyad followed by a relatively unstructured region. The N-terminal portion of the Cache domain containing the three predicted strands could form a sheet analogous to that present in the core of the PAS domain structure. Cache domains are particularly widespread in bacteria, such as Vibrio cholerae. The animal calcium channel alpha-2delta subunits might have acquired a part of their extracellular domains from a bacterial source [ ]. The Cache domain appears to have arisen from the GAF-PAS fold, despite their divergent functions [, ].This entry represents double cache domain 1, which covers the last three strands from the membrane distal PAS-like domain, the first two strands of the membrane proximal domain, and the connecting elements between the two domains [ ].
Short Name  dCache_1

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