Protein Domain : Integration host factor (IHF)-like DNA-binding domain superfamily IPR010992

Type  Homologous_superfamily
Description  Integration host factor (IHF) (, ) is a small heterodimeric protein that binds the minor groove of DNA in a sequence-specific manner and induces a large bend. This bending stabilises distinct DNA conformations that are required during several bacterial processes, such as recombination, transposition, replication and transcription [ ]. The core structure of IHF consists of a partly opened 4-helical bundle that is capped with a β-sheet.Prokaryotic protein HU and the bacteriophage SPO1 transcription factor TF1 are closely related to IHF. These proteins are collectively referred to as type II DNA-binding proteins (DBPII), forming a group of basic, dimeric proteins found in all bacteria that are able to bind DNA to induce and stabilise DNA bending. HU plays a structural role in replication initiation, transcription regulation, site-specific recombination, and the compaction of the bacterial genome [ ]. TF1 is essential for viral multiplication [].The DNA-binding domain of the TraM protein ( ), an essential component of the DNA transfer machinery of the conjugative resistance plasmid R1, appears to have a similar structure to DBPII [ ].
Short Name  IHF-like_DNA-bd_dom_sf

0 Child Features

0 Gene Families

2 Genes

1 Ontology Annotations

0 Parent Features

1 Publications

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