v5.1.0.3
Cicer data from the Legume Information System
| Type | Family |
| Description | This entry represents the accessory protein 4b, ORF4b (also called NS3c protein) of Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS)-related CoV, as well as some bat coronaviruses.ORF4b/NS3c plays a role in the inhibition of host innate immunity by inhibiting the interaction between host IkappaB kinase epsilon (IKBKE or IKKE) and mitochondrial antiviral-signalling protein (MAVS). In turn, this inhibition prevents the production of host interferon beta. Additionally, it may also interfere with host antiviral response within the nucleus. ORF4b/NS3c proteins in this subgroup are similar to the MERS-CoV ORF4b (also known as MERS-CoV 4b) which has been shown to interfere with the NF-kappaB-dependent innate immune response during infection, as well as antagonizing the early antiviral alpha/beta interferon (IFN-alpha/beta) response, which may significantly contribute to MERS-CoV pathogenesis [ , , , ]. |
| Short Name | ORF4b_MERS-CoV-like |