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Search results 4001 to 4100 out of 44733 for *

Category restricted to GOTerm (x)

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Categories

Category: GOTerm
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Type Details Score
GO Term
GO:0002122 | fear-induced aggressive behavior
Description: Aggressive behavior associated with attempts to flee from a threat.
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GO Term
GO:0002123 | irritable aggressive behavior
Description: Aggressive behavior induced by frustration and directed against an available target.
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GO Term
GO:0002124 | territorial aggressive behavior
Description: Aggressive behavior performed in defence of a fixed area against intruders, typically conspecifics.
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GO Term
GO:0002125 | maternal aggressive behavior
Description: Aggressive behavior of a female to protect her offspring from a threat.
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GO Term
GO:0002126 | instrumental aggressive behavior
Description: Aggressive behavior directed towards obtaining some goal, considered to be a learned response to a situation.
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GO Term
GO:0002127 | tRNA wobble base cytosine methylation
Description: The process in which the base of cytosine at position 34 in the anticodon of a tRNA is post-transcriptionally methylated at the C5 position.
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GO Term
GO:0002946 | tRNA C5-cytosine methylation
Description: The process whereby a cytosine in a tRNA is methylated at position 5 of the cytosine.
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GO Term
GO:0002130 | wobble position ribose methylation
Description: The process in which the ribose base of the nucleotide at position 34 in the anticodon of a tRNA is post-transcriptionally methylated at the 2'O position.
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GO Term
GO:0002129 | wobble position guanine ribose methylation
Description: The process in which the ribose of guanosine at position 34 in the anticodon of a tRNA is post-transcriptionally methylated at the 2'-O position.
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GO Term
GO:0002938 | tRNA guanine ribose methylation
Description: The process whereby a guanosine residue in a tRNA is methylated on the 2'-hydroxyl group of the ribose moiety.
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GO Term
GO:0002131 | wobble position cytosine ribose methylation
Description: The process in which the ribose of cytidine at position 34 in the anticodon of a tRNA is post-transcriptionally methylated at the 2'-O position.
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GO Term
GO:0002132 | wobble position uridine ribose methylation
Description: The process in which the ribose of uridine at position 34 in the anticodon of a tRNA is post-transcriptionally methylated at the 2'-O position.
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GO Term
GO:0002133 | polycystin complex
Description: A stable heterodimeric complex composed of polycystin-1 and polycystin-2.
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GO Term
GO:0002134 | UTP binding
Description: Interacting selectively and non-covalently with UTP, uridine 5'-triphosphate.
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GO Term
GO:0032557 | pyrimidine ribonucleotide binding
Description: Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a pyrimidine ribonucleotide, any compound consisting of a pyrimidine ribonucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose moiety.
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GO Term
GO:0019103 | pyrimidine nucleotide binding
Description: Interacting selectively and non-covalently with pyrimidine nucleotide, any compound consisting of a pyrimidine nucleoside esterified with (ortho)phosphate.
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GO Term
GO:0002135 | CTP binding
Description: Interacting selectively and non-covalently with CTP, cytidine 5'-triphosphate.
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GO Term
GO:0002136 | tRNA wobble base lysidine biosynthesis
Description: The process in which the carbonyl of cytosine at position 34 of a tRNA is post-transcriptionally replaced by lysine.
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GO Term
GO:0042573 | retinoic acid metabolic process
Description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving retinoic acid, one of the three components that makes up vitamin A.
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GO Term
GO:0034754 | cellular hormone metabolic process
Description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving any hormone, naturally occurring substances secreted by specialized cells that affects the metabolism or behavior of other cells possessing functional receptors for the hormone, as carried out by individual cells.
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GO Term
GO:0002139 | stereocilia coupling link
Description: A structure involved in coupling stereocilia to one another in sensory hair cells There are four morphologically distinct types: tip links, horizontal top connectors, shaft connectors and ankle links. Tip links and horizontal top connectors are the only inter-stereocilia links associated with mature cochlea, whereas ankle links appear during development of the auditory hair bundle.
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GO Term
GO:0002140 | stereocilia tip link
Description: A stereocilia link that is formed by a fine filament running more or less vertically upward from the tip of each shorter stereocilium to attach at a higher point on its adjacent taller neighbor. Tilting the bundle puts tension on the filaments, which pull on mechanically gated ion channels in the membrane of the stereocilia.
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GO Term
GO:0002141 | stereocilia ankle link
Description: A stereocilia coupling link that is composed of a fine filament present in developing stereocilia that couples the bases of individual stereocilia to one another. They are not present in mature stereocilia.
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GO Term
GO:0002142 | stereocilia ankle link complex
Description: A complex of proteins that connect growing stereocilia in developing cochlear hair cells, composed of Vlgr1, usherin, vezatin, and whirlin.
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GO Term
GO:0002144 | cytosolic tRNA wobble base thiouridylase complex
Description: A complex of two proteins involved in the thiolation of U34 in glutamate, lysine, and glutamine tRNAs of eukaryotes.
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GO Term
GO:0002145 | 4-amino-5-hydroxymethyl-2-methylpyrimidine diphosphatase activity
Description: Catalysis of the reaction: 4-amino-5-hydroxymethyl-2-methylpyrimidine pyrophosphate + H2O = hydroxymethylpyrimidine phosphate + phosphate + H(+).
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GO Term
GO:0072593 | reactive oxygen species metabolic process
Description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving a reactive oxygen species, any molecules or ions formed by the incomplete one-electron reduction of oxygen. They contribute to the microbicidal activity of phagocytes, regulation of signal transduction and gene expression, and the oxidative damage to biopolymers.
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GO Term
GO:0002148 | hypochlorous acid metabolic process
Description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving hypochlorous acid.
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GO Term
GO:0002149 | hypochlorous acid biosynthetic process
Description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of hypochlorous acid.
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GO Term
GO:1903409 | reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process
Description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of reactive oxygen species, any molecules or ions formed by the incomplete one-electron reduction of oxygen.
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GO Term
GO:0002150 | hypochlorous acid catabolic process
Description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of hypochlorous acid.
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GO Term
GO:0008206 | bile acid metabolic process
Description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving bile acids, any of a group of steroid carboxylic acids occurring in bile, where they are present as the sodium salts of their amides with glycine or taurine.
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GO Term
GO:0002152 | bile acid conjugation
Description: The process in which bile acids are covalently linked to taurine or glycine.
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GO Term
GO:0002153 | steroid receptor RNA activator RNA binding
Description: Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the steroid receptor RNA activator RNA (SRA). SRA enhances steroid hormone receptor transcriptional activity as an RNA transcript by an indirect mechanism that does not involve SRA-steroid receptor binding.
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GO Term
GO:0002154 | thyroid hormone mediated signaling pathway
Description: A series of molecular signals mediated by the detection of a thyroid hormone.
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GO Term
GO:0030522 | intracellular receptor signaling pathway
Description: Any series of molecular signals initiated by a ligand binding to an receptor located within a cell.
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GO Term
GO:0002155 | regulation of thyroid hormone mediated signaling pathway
Description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a thyroid hormone mediated signaling pathway.
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GO Term
GO:0002156 | negative regulation of thyroid hormone mediated signaling pathway
Description: Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of thyroid hormone mediated signaling pathway.
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GO Term
GO:0002157 | positive regulation of thyroid hormone mediated signaling pathway
Description: Any process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of thyroid hormone mediated signaling pathway.
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GO Term
GO:0002158 | osteoclast proliferation
Description: The multiplication or reproduction of osteoclasts, resulting in the expansion of an osteoclast cell population. An osteoclast is a specialized phagocytic cell associated with the absorption and removal of the mineralized matrix of bone tissue, which typically differentiates from monocytes.
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GO Term
GO:0002159 | desmosome assembly
Description: A cellular process that results in the aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a set of components to form a desmosome. A desmosome is a patch-like intercellular junction found in vertebrate tissues, consisting of parallel zones of two cell membranes, separated by an space of 25-35 nm, and having dense fibrillar plaques in the subjacent cytoplasm.
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GO Term
GO:0002934 | desmosome organization
Description: A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a desmosome. A desmosome is a patch-like intercellular junction found in vertebrate tissues, consisting of parallel zones of two cell membranes, separated by an space of 25-35 nm, and having dense fibrillar plaques in the subjacent cytoplasm.
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GO Term
GO:0045217 | cell-cell junction maintenance
Description: The maintenance of junctions between cells.
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GO Term
GO:0002160 | desmosome maintenance
Description: The maintenance of a desmosome. A desmosome is a patch-like intercellular junctions found in vertebrate tissues, consisting of parallel zones of two cell membranes, separated by an interspace of 25-35 nm, and having dense fibrillar plaques in the subjacent cytoplasm.
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GO Term
GO:0034331 | cell junction maintenance
Description: The organization process that preserves a cell junction in a stable functional or structural state. A cell junction is a specialized region of connection between two cells or between a cell and the extracellular matrix.
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GO Term
GO:0043954 | cellular component maintenance
Description: The organization process that preserves a cellular component in a stable functional or structural state.
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GO Term
GO:0002162 | dystroglycan binding
Description: Interacting selectively and non-covalently with dystroglycan. Dystroglycan is glycoprotein found in non-muscle tissues as well as in muscle tissues, often in association with dystrophin. The native dystroglycan cleaved into two non-covalently associated subunits, alpha (N-terminal) and beta (C-terminal).
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GO Term
GO:0002167 | VRK3/VHR/ERK complex
Description: A ternary complex consisting of VRK3, VHR (Dusp3), and ERK1 (Mapk3) existing in neuronal cells, and is involved in regulation of the ERK signaling pathway.
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GO Term
GO:0002168 | instar larval development
Description: The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the larva over time, from its formation to the mature structure. This begins with the newly hatched first-instar larva, through its maturation to the end of the last larval stage. An example of this process is found in Drosophila melanogaster.
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GO Term
GO:0002169 | 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase complex, mitochondrial
Description: A mitochondrial protein complex which is capable of 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase activity. In mammals, at least, consists as a dodecamer of 6 alpha and 6 beta subunits. MCCC-alpha has a covalently bound biotin essential for the ATP-dependent carboxylation. MCCC-beta possesses carboxyltransferase activity which presumably is essential for binding to 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA.
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GO Term
GO:1905202 | methylcrotonoyl-CoA carboxylase complex
Description: A protein complex which is capable of methylcrotonoyl-CoA carboxylase activity.
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GO Term
GO:0019766 | IgA receptor activity
Description: Combining with an immunoglobulin of an IgA isotype via the Fc region, and transmitting the signal from one side of the membrane to the other to initiate a change in cell activity.
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GO Term
GO:0002170 | high-affinity IgA receptor activity
Description: Combining with high affinity with an immunoglobulin of an IgA isotype via the Fc region, and transmitting the signal from one side of the membrane to the other to initiate a change in cell activity.
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GO Term
GO:0002171 | low-affinity IgA receptor activity
Description: Combining with low affinity with an immunoglobulin of an IgA isotype via the Fc region, and transmitting the signal from one side of the membrane to the other to initiate a change in cell activity.
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GO Term
GO:0002172 | high-affinity IgM receptor activity
Description: Combining with high affinity with an immunoglobulin of an IgM isotype via the Fc region, and transmitting the signal from one side of the membrane to the other to initiate a change in cell activity.
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GO Term
GO:0002173 | low-affinity IgM receptor activity
Description: Combining with low affinity with an immunoglobulin of an IgM isotype via the Fc region, and transmitting the signal from one side of the membrane to the other to initiate a change in cell activity.
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GO Term
GO:0002174 | mammary stem cell proliferation
Description: The expansion of a mammary stem cell population by cell division. Mammary stem cells are a source of cells for growth of the mammary gland during puberty and gestation. These cells can give rise to both the luminal and myoepithelial cell types of the gland, and can regenerate the entire organ.
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GO Term
GO:0099612 | protein localization to axon
Description: A process in which a protein is transported to or maintained in a location within an axon.
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GO Term
GO:0002175 | protein localization to paranode region of axon
Description: A cellular protein localization process in which a protein is transported to, or maintained at, the paranode region of an axon.
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GO Term
GO:0036093 | germ cell proliferation
Description: The multiplication or reproduction of germ cells, reproductive cells in multicellular organisms, resulting in the expansion of a cell population.
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GO Term
GO:0002176 | male germ cell proliferation
Description: The multiplication or reproduction of male germ cells, resulting in the expansion of a cell population.
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GO Term
GO:0002177 | manchette
Description: A tubular array of microtubules that extends from the perinuclear ring surrounding the spermatid nucleus to the flagellar axoneme. The manchette may also contain F-actin filaments.
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GO Term
GO:0002178 | palmitoyltransferase complex
Description: A protein complex with palmitoyltransferase activity.
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GO Term
GO:0017059 | serine C-palmitoyltransferase complex
Description: An enzyme complex that catalyzes the transfer of a palmitoyl on to serine, forming 3-dehydro-D-sphinganine.
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GO Term
GO:0002179 | homodimeric serine palmitoyltransferase complex
Description: A homodimeric complex which transfers a palmitoyl group onto serine, forming 3-dehydro-D-sphinganine.
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GO Term
GO:0031211 | endoplasmic reticulum palmitoyltransferase complex
Description: A complex of the endoplasmic reticulum that catalyzes S-palmitoylation, the addition of palmitate (C16:0) or other long-chain fatty acids to proteins at a cysteine residue.
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GO Term
GO:1905961 | protein-cysteine S-palmitoyltransferase complex
Description: A protein complex which is capable of protein-cysteine S-palmitoyltransferase activity.
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GO Term
GO:0002180 | 5-lipoxygenase complex
Description: An nuclear membrane protein complex having arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase activity.
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GO Term
GO:0002184 | cytoplasmic translational termination
Description: The process resulting in the release of a polypeptide chain from the ribosome in the cytoplasm, usually in response to a termination codon.
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GO Term
GO:0002185 | creatine kinase complex
Description: A protein complex having creatine kinase activity.
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GO Term
GO:0002186 | cytosolic creatine kinase complex
Description: A dimeric protein complex having creatine kinase activity.
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GO Term
GO:0002187 | mitochondrial creatine kinase complex
Description: An octomeric protein complex having creatine kinase activity.
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GO Term
GO:0002188 | translation reinitiation
Description: A gene-specific translational control mechanism where the small ribosomal subunit remains attached to the mRNA following termination of translation, then resumes scanning on the same mRNA molecule and initiates again at a downstream start site. Reinitiation depends on de novo recruitment of the ternary complex that is required to recognize the next AUG codon.
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GO Term
GO:0002189 | ribose phosphate diphosphokinase complex
Description: A protein complex having ribose phosphate diphosphokinase activity.
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GO Term
GO:0002190 | cap-independent translational initiation
Description: The process where translation initiation recruits the 40S ribosomal subunits in a Cap and 5' end independent fashion before an AUG codon is encountered in an appropriate sequence context to initiate mRNA or circRNA translation.
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GO Term
GO:0002191 | cap-dependent translational initiation
Description: The process where the "Cap structure" (composed of a 7- methylguanosine (m7G) group and associated cap-binding proteins) located at the 5' end of an mRNA molecule, which serves as a "molecular tag" that marks the spot where the 40S ribosomal subunit is recruited and will then scan in a 5' to 3' direction until an AUG codon is encountered in an appropriate sequence context to initiate mRNA translation.
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GO Term
GO:0110017 | cap-independent translational initiation of linear mRNA
Description: The process where translation initiation recruits the 40S ribosomal subunits in a cap and 5' end independent fashion before an AUG codon is encountered in an appropriate sequence context to initiate linear mRNA translation.
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GO Term
GO:0002192 | IRES-dependent translational initiation of linear mRNA
Description: The process where translation initiation recruits the 40S ribosomal subunits via an internal ribosome entry segment (IRES) before an AUG codon is encountered in an appropriate sequence context to initiate linear mRNA translation.
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GO Term
GO:0002193 | MAML1-RBP-Jkappa- ICN1 complex
Description: A protein complex that consists of the intracellular domain of Notch1 (ICN1), the DNA-binding transcription factor RBP-Jkappa, and the transcriptional coactivator Mastermind-like-1 (MAML1); the complex is involved in transcriptional activation in response to Notch-mediated signaling.
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GO Term
GO:0002194 | hepatocyte cell migration
Description: The orderly movement of a hepatocyte during the development of the liver. Hepatocytes emerge from the hepatic epithelium, populating the septum transversum and lateral mesenchymal areas of the hepatic lobes.
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GO Term
GO:0002195 | 2-methylthio-N-6-(cis-hydroxy)isopentenyl adenosine-tRNA biosynthesis
Description: The chemical reactions and pathways involved in the biosynthesis of 2-methylthio-N-6-(cis-hydroxy)isopentenyl adenosine (ms2io6A), a modified nucleoside present in position 37 (adjacent to and 3' of the anticodon) of tRNAs.
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GO Term
GO:0002196 | Ser-tRNA(Ala) hydrolase activity
Description: Catalysis of the hydrolysis of misacylated Ser-tRNA(Ala).
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GO Term
GO:0002197 | xanthine dehydrogenase complex
Description: A homodimeric protein complex having xanthine dehydrogenase activity.
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GO Term
GO:0002199 | zona pellucida receptor complex
Description: A multisubunit complex comprising the chaperonin-containing T-complex and several other components involved in mediating sperm-oocyte Interaction.
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GO Term
GO:0002201 | somatic diversification of DSCAM-based immune receptors
Description: The somatic process that results in the generation of sequence diversity of the DSCAM-based immune receptors of insects.
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GO Term
GO:0002202 | somatic diversification of variable lymphocyte receptors of jawless fish
Description: The somatic process that results in the generation of sequence diversity of the variable lymphocyte receptors (VLR) of jawless fish.
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GO Term
GO:0002496 | proteolysis associated with antigen processing and presentation
Description: The hydrolysis of a peptide bond or bonds within a protein contributing to antigen processing and presentation.
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GO Term
GO:0002203 | proteolysis by cytosolic proteases associated with antigen processing and presentation
Description: The hydrolysis of a peptide bond or bonds within a protein by cytosolic resident proteases during antigen processing and presentation.
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GO Term
GO:0048002 | antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen
Description: The process in which an antigen-presenting cell expresses peptide antigen in association with an MHC protein complex on its cell surface, including proteolysis and transport steps for the peptide antigen both prior to and following assembly with the MHC protein complex. The peptide antigen is typically, but not always, processed from an endogenous or exogenous protein.
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GO Term
GO:0002204 | somatic recombination of immunoglobulin genes involved in immune response
Description: The process in which immunoglobulin genes are formed through recombination of the germline genetic elements, also known as immunoglobulin gene segments, within a single locus following the induction of and contributing to an immune response.
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GO Term
GO:0002208 | somatic diversification of immunoglobulins involved in immune response
Description: The somatic process that results in the generation of sequence diversity of immunoglobulins after induction, and contributes to an immune response.
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GO Term
GO:0002381 | immunoglobulin production involved in immunoglobulin mediated immune response
Description: The appearance of immunoglobulin due to biosynthesis or secretion following a cellular stimulus during an immune response, resulting in an increase in its intracellular or extracellular levels.
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GO Term
GO:0002377 | immunoglobulin production
Description: The appearance of immunoglobulin due to biosynthesis or secretion following a cellular stimulus, resulting in an increase in its intracellular or extracellular levels.
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GO Term
GO:0016445 | somatic diversification of immunoglobulins
Description: The somatic process that results in the generation of sequence diversity of immunoglobulins.
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GO Term
GO:0016446 | somatic hypermutation of immunoglobulin genes
Description: Mutations occurring somatically that result in amino acid changes in the rearranged V regions of immunoglobulins.
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GO Term
GO:0002205 | somatic hypermutation of immunoglobulin genes involved in immune response
Description: Mutations occurring somatically that result in amino acid changes in the rearranged V regions of immunoglobulins following the induction of and contributing to an immune response.
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GO Term
GO:0002344 | B cell affinity maturation
Description: The process in which B cells produce antibodies with increased antigen affinity. This is accomplished by somatic hypermutation and selection for B cells which produce higher affinity antibodies to antigen.
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GO Term
GO:0002566 | somatic diversification of immune receptors via somatic mutation
Description: The process in which immune receptor genes are diversified through somatic mutation.
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GO Term
GO:0002339 | B cell selection
Description: The process dependent upon B cell antigen receptor signaling in response to self or foreign antigen through which B cells are selected for survival.
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GO Term
GO:0002343 | peripheral B cell selection
Description: Any B cell selection process that occurs in the periphery.
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