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Search results 3501 to 3600 out of 44733 for *

Category restricted to GOTerm (x)

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Categories

Category: GOTerm
Type Details Score
GO Term
Description: The morphogenesis of trophectoderm cells.
GO Term
Description: An increase in size of a blastocyst due to expansion of the blastocoelic cavity cell shape changes and cell proliferation.
GO Term
Description: The proliferation of cells in the inner cell mass.
GO Term
Description: The proliferation of cells in the trophectoderm.
GO Term
Description: The hatching of the cellular blastocyst from the zona pellucida.
GO Term
Description: The emergence of an immature organism from a protective structure.
GO Term
Description: The developmental process in which an organism emerges from a surrounding protective structure such as an egg or pupa case.
GO Term
Description: A transition where an epithelial cell loses apical/basolateral polarity, severs intercellular adhesive junctions, degrades basement membrane components and becomes a migratory mesenchymal cell.
GO Term
Description: The developmental process pertaining to the initial formation of an epithelial tube.
GO Term
Description: The morphogenesis of an embryonic epithelium into a tube-shaped structure.
GO Term
Description: The process in which the anatomical structures of embryonic epithelia are generated and organized.
GO Term
Description: Creation of the central hole of a tube in an anatomical structure through which gases and/or liquids flow.
GO Term
Description: The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the neural plate over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The neural plate is a flat, thickened layer of ectodermal cells. The underlying dorsal mesoderm signals the ectodermal cells above it to elongate into columnar neural plate cells. The neural plate subsequently develops into the neural tube, which gives rise to the central nervous system.
GO Term
Description: The process in which the anatomical structures of the neural plate are generated and organized. The neural plate is a specialized region of columnar epithelial cells in the dorsal ectoderm that will give rise to nervous system tissue.
GO Term
Description: The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the neural tube over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The mature structure of the neural tube exists when the tube has been segmented into the forebrain, midbrain, hindbrain and spinal cord regions. In addition neural crest has budded away from the epithelium.
GO Term
Description: The formation of a tube from the flat layer of ectodermal cells known as the neural plate. This will give rise to the central nervous system.
GO Term
Description: The process in which the neural fold is formed. The edges of the neural plate thicken and move up to form a U-shaped structure called the neural groove.
GO Term
Description: The morphogenetic process in which an epithelial sheet bends along a linear axis.
GO Term
Description: The formation of the neural tube from an epithelial cell sheet (the neuroepithelium or neural plate). In primary neurulation, the cells surrounding the neural plate direct the neural plate cells to proliferate, invaginate, and pinch off from the surface to form a hollow epithelial tube. Primary neurulation is the typical mechanism of formation of the anterior neural tube.
GO Term
Description: Creation of the central hole of a tube in an anatomical structure by sealing the edges of an epithelial fold.
GO Term
Description: The last step in the formation of the neural tube, where the paired neural folds are brought together and fuse at the dorsal midline.
GO Term
Description: The process that results in the incorporation of a protein into a mitochondrial membrane.
GO Term
Description: The process in which a protein is incorporated into a mitochondrial membrane as the initial phase of the mitochondrial membrane permeabilization that takes place in the apoptotic signaling pathway.
GO Term
Description: The process by which the mitochondrial outer membrane becomes permeable to the passing of proteins and other molecules from the intermembrane space to the cytosol as part of the apoptotic signaling pathway.
GO Term
Description: Any process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of the passage or uptake of molecules by the mitochondrial membrane.
GO Term
Description: Any positive regulation of mitochondrial membrane permeability that is involved in apoptotic process.
GO Term
Description: Any regulation of mitochondrial membrane permeability that is involved in apoptotic process.
GO Term
Description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the passage or uptake of molecules by the mitochondrial membrane.
GO Term
Description: The process by which the mitochondrial outer membrane becomes permeable to the passing of proteins and other molecules from the intermembrane space to the cytosol as part of a programmed cell death process.
GO Term
Description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the passage or uptake of molecules by a membrane.
GO Term
Description: The process that results in the fusion of a phagosome, a vesicle formed by phagocytosis, with a lysosome.
GO Term
Description: A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a lytic vacuole.
GO Term
Description: Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an opsonin, such as a complement component or antibody, deposited on the surface of a bacteria, virus, immune complex, or other particulate material.
GO Term
Description: Combining with an opsonin and transmitting the signal from one side of the membrane to the other to initiate a change in cell activity.
GO Term
Description: Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the C1q component of the classical complement cascade.
GO Term
Description: Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the C3a product of the complement cascade.
GO Term
Description: Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the C3b product of the complement cascade.
GO Term
Description: Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the iC3b product of the complement cascade.
GO Term
Description: Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the C3dg product of the complement cascade.
GO Term
Description: Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the C3d product of the complement cascade.
GO Term
Description: Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the C4b product of the classical complement cascade.
GO Term
Description: Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the C5a product of the complement cascade.
GO Term
Description: Combining with the C1q component of the classical complement cascade and transmitting the signal from one side of the membrane to the other to initiate a change in cell activity.
GO Term
Description: Combining with the iC3b product of the complement cascade and transmitting the signal from one side of the membrane to the other to initiate a change in cell activity.
GO Term
Description: Combining with the C3dg product of the complement cascade and transmitting the signal from one side of the membrane to the other to initiate a change in cell activity.
GO Term
Description: Combining with the C3d product of the complement cascade and transmitting the signal from one side of the membrane to the other to initiate a change in cell activity.
GO Term
Description: Combining with the C4b product of the classical complement cascade and transmitting the signal from one side of the membrane to the other to initiate a change in cell activity.
GO Term
Description: Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a collectin, a member of a group of structurally related pattern recognition molecules characterized by having a carbohydrate recognition domain of the C-type lectin family at the C-terminus and a collagenous domain at the N-terminus.
GO Term
Description: Combining with a collectin and transmitting the signal from one side of the membrane to the other to initiate a change in cell activity.
GO Term
Description: Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a pentraxin, a member of a family of inflammatory proteins with a radially symmetric arrangement of five identical, noncovalently linked chains in a pentagonal array.
GO Term
Description: The process in which a precursor cell type acquires the specialized features of a NK T cell.
GO Term
Description: The change in morphology and behavior of an alpha-beta T cell resulting from exposure to a mitogen, cytokine, chemokine, cellular ligand, or an antigen for which it is specific.
GO Term
Description: The expansion of an alpha-beta T cell population by cell division.
GO Term
Description: The expansion of a NK T cell population by cell division.
GO Term
Description: The change in morphology and behavior of a mature or immature natural killer T cell resulting from exposure to a mitogen, cytokine, chemokine, cellular ligand, or an antigen for which it is specific.
GO Term
Description: Any process involved in the activation of any of the steps of the lectin pathway of the complement cascade which allows for the direct killing of microbes and the regulation of other immune processes.
GO Term
Description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the lectin pathway of complement activation.
GO Term
Description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of a humoral immune response.
GO Term
Description: Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the rate of complement activation by the lectin pathway.
GO Term
Description: Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the innate immune response.
GO Term
Description: Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of a humoral immune response.
GO Term
Description: Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of a multi-organism process, a process in which an organism has an effect on another organism of the same or different species.
GO Term
Description: Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of a response to biotic stimulus.
GO Term
Description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of complement activation.
GO Term
Description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of complement activation by the lectin pathway.
GO Term
Description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of a humoral immune response.
GO Term
Description: Combining with a pathogen-associated molecular pattern (PAMP), a structure conserved among microbial species, or damage-associated molecular pattern (DAMP), an endogenous molecule released from damaged cells), and transmitting a signal to initiate a change in cell activity.
GO Term
Description: Combining with a polysaccharide and transmitting the signal to initiate a change in cell activity. A polysaccharide is a polymer of many (typically more than 10) monosaccharide residues linked glycosidically.
GO Term
Description: Combining with a pathogen-associated molecular pattern (PAMP), a structure conserved among microbial species, or damage-associated molecular pattern (DAMP), an endogenous molecule released from damaged cells), to initiate a change in cell activity.
GO Term
Description: Combining with (1->3)-beta-D-glucans to initiate a change in cell activity.
GO Term
Description: Combining with a lipopolysaccharide and transmitting the signal across the cell membrane to initiate a change in cell activity. Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) are major components of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria, making them prime targets for recognition by the immune system.
GO Term
Description: Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor. GPI anchors serve to attach membrane proteins to the lipid bilayer of cell membranes.
GO Term
Description: Interacting selectively and non-covalently with lipoarabinomannan.
GO Term
Description: Combining with lipoarabinomannan and transmitting the signal to initiate a change in cell activity.
GO Term
Description: Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus from a fungus.
GO Term
Description: Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus from a yeast species.
GO Term
Description: The series of events in which a stimulus from a yeast is received and converted into a molecular signal.
GO Term
Description: The series of events in which a stimulus from a fungus is received and converted into a molecular signal.
GO Term
Description: The developmental process in which an anatomical stucture is destroyed as a part of its normal progression.
GO Term
Description: The process in which the Mullerian ducts, primordia of the oviducts, uterus and upper vagina, undergo regression in male embryos.
GO Term
Description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function.
GO Term
Description: Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a purine nucleoside, a compound consisting of a purine base linked either to ribose or deoxyribose.
GO Term
Description: Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a pyrimidine nucleoside, a compound consisting of a pyrimidine base linked either to ribose or deoxyribose.
GO Term
Description: The progression of an endothelial cell over time, from its formation to the mature structure.
GO Term
Description: The process whose specific outcome is the progression of an epithelial cell over time, from its formation to the mature structure. An epithelial cell is a cell usually found in a two-dimensional sheet with a free surface.
GO Term
Description: The process whose specific outcome is the progression of an endothelium over time, from its formation to the mature structure. Endothelium refers to the layer of cells lining blood vessels, lymphatics, the heart, and serous cavities, and is derived from bone marrow or mesoderm. Corneal endothelium is a special case, derived from neural crest cells.
GO Term
Description: The change in form (cell shape and size) that occurs during the differentiation of an endothelial cell.
GO Term
Description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving compounds that contain selenium, such as selenocysteine.
GO Term
Description: Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + beta-D-glucuronosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-xylosyl-proteoglycan = UDP + alpha-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucuronosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-xylosyl-proteoglycan.
GO Term
Description: The progression of the hepaticobiliary system over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The hepaticobiliary system is responsible for metabolic and catabolic processing of small molecules absorbed from the blood or gut, hormones and serum proteins, detoxification, storage of glycogen, triglycerides, metals and lipid soluble vitamins and excretion of bile. Included are the synthesis of albumin, blood coagulation factors, complement, and specific binding proteins.
GO Term
Description: The process whose specific outcome is the progression of a gland over time, from its formation to the mature structure. A gland is an organ specialised for secretion.
GO Term
Description: The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the placenta over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The placenta is an organ of metabolic interchange between fetus and mother, partly of embryonic origin and partly of maternal origin.
GO Term
Description: An invagination of the cell membrane formed by an actin dependent process during phagocytosis. Following internalization it is converted into a phagosome.
GO Term
Description: The embryonically driven process whose specific outcome is the progression of the placenta over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The placenta is an organ of metabolic interchange between fetus and mother, partly of embryonic origin and partly of maternal origin.
GO Term
Description: A reproductive process occurring in the mother that allows an embryo or fetus to develop within it.
GO Term
Description: Maternally driven process whose specific outcome is the progression of the placenta over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The placenta is an organ of metabolic interchange between fetus and mother, partly of embryonic origin and partly of maternal origin.
GO Term
Description: The set of physiological processes that allow an embryo or foetus to develop within the body of a female animal. It covers the time from fertilization of a female ovum by a male spermatozoon until birth.
GO Term
Description: A multicellular organism process which involves another multicellular organism of the same or different species.
GO Term
Description: A programmed cell death process observed in bacteria and filamentous fungi and leading to spontaneous death by lysis. Examples are lysis of the mother cell during sporulation of Bacillus subtilis and self-degradation of fungal cells in Aspergillus nidulans. Autolysis is also involved in bacterial biofilm formation.
GO Term
Description: Any process mediated by an organism that results in the death of cells in the host organism. The host is defined as the larger of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction.
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