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Search results 42301 to 42400 out of 44733 for *

Category restricted to GOTerm (x)

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Categories

Category: GOTerm
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Type Details Score
GO Term
GO:0050253 | retinyl-palmitate esterase activity
Description: Catalysis of the reaction: retinyl palmitate + H2O = retinol + palmitate + H+.
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GO Term
GO:0010898 | positive regulation of triglyceride catabolic process
Description: Any process that increases the frequency, rate, or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of triglyceride.
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GO Term
GO:0032367 | intracellular cholesterol transport
Description: The directed movement of cholesterol, cholest-5-en-3-beta-ol, within cells.
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GO Term
GO:0045277 | respiratory chain complex IV
Description: A part of the respiratory chain, containing the 13 polypeptide subunits of cytochrome c oxidase, including cytochrome a and cytochrome a3. Catalyzes the oxidation of reduced cytochrome c by dioxygen (O2).
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GO Term
GO:1990594 | L-altrarate dehydratase activity
Description: Catalysis of the reaction: L-altrarate = 5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate + H(2)O.
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GO Term
GO:0008240 | tripeptidyl-peptidase activity
Description: Catalysis of the release of an N-terminal tripeptide from a polypeptide.
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GO Term
GO:0004454 | ketohexokinase activity
Description: Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + D-fructose = ADP + D-fructose 1-phosphate.
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GO Term
GO:0031087 | deadenylation-independent decapping of nuclear-transcribed mRNA
Description: Cleavage of the 5'-cap of a nuclear-transcribed mRNA that is independent of poly(A) tail shortening.
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GO Term
GO:0033540 | fatty acid beta-oxidation using acyl-CoA oxidase
Description: A fatty acid beta-oxidation pathway in which the initial step, which converts an acyl-CoA to a trans-2-enoyl-CoA, is catalyzed by acyl-CoA oxidase; the electrons removed by oxidation pass directly to oxygen and produce hydrogen peroxide, which is cleaved by peroxisomal catalases. Fatty acid beta-oxidation begins with the addition of coenzyme A to a fatty acid, and ends when only two or three carbons remain (as acetyl-CoA or propionyl-CoA respectively).
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GO Term
GO:0004466 | long-chain-acyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity
Description: Catalysis of the reaction: acyl-CoA + ETF = 2,3-dehydroacyl-CoA + reduced ETF.
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GO Term
GO:0042758 | long-chain fatty acid catabolic process
Description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of long-chain fatty acids, a fatty acid with a chain length between C13 and C22.
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GO Term
GO:0070991 | medium-chain-acyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity
Description: Catalysis of the reaction: acyl-CoA + acceptor = 2,3-dehydroacyl-CoA + reduced acceptor, where the acyl group is a medium-chain fatty acid residue. A medium chain fatty acid is any fatty acid with a chain length of between C6 and C12.
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GO Term
GO:0046875 | ephrin receptor binding
Description: Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an ephrin receptor.
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GO Term
GO:0048013 | ephrin receptor signaling pathway
Description: The series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of an ephrin receptor binding to an ephrin.
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GO Term
GO:0035608 | protein deglutamylation
Description: The removal of a glutamate residue from a protein. Glutamate residues in proteins can be gene-encoded, or added as side chains during the protein modification process of polyglutamylation.
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GO Term
GO:0019388 | galactose catabolic process
Description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of galactose, the aldohexose galacto-hexose.
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GO Term
GO:1901681 | sulfur compound binding
Description: Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a sulfur compound.
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GO Term
GO:0044615 | nuclear pore nuclear basket
Description: A filamentous, cage-like assembly on the nuclear face of the nuclear pore complex (NPC). In S. cerevisiae, Mlp1p and Mlp2p are two major components of the NPC nuclear basket. In vertebrates, Tpr is a major component.
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GO Term
GO:0008613 | diuretic hormone activity
Description: The action characteristic of a diuretic hormone, any peptide hormone that, upon receptor binding, regulates water balance and fluid secretion.
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GO Term
GO:0007589 | body fluid secretion
Description: The controlled release of a fluid by a cell or tissue in an animal.
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GO Term
GO:0031395 | bursicon neuropeptide hormone complex
Description: A neuropeptide hormone secreted by the central nervous system of insects that stimulates the tanning and sclerotization of the adult cuticle following eclosion. The active hormone consists of an obligate heterodimer of the alpha and beta subunits.
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GO Term
GO:0045600 | positive regulation of fat cell differentiation
Description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of adipocyte differentiation.
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GO Term
GO:0050860 | negative regulation of T cell receptor signaling pathway
Description: Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of signaling pathways initiated by the cross-linking of an antigen receptor on a T cell.
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GO Term
GO:0042203 | toluene catabolic process
Description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of toluene, a volatile monoaromatic hydrocarbon found in crude petroleum and petroleum products.
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GO Term
GO:0051754 | meiotic sister chromatid cohesion, centromeric
Description: The cell cycle process in which centromeres of sister chromatids are joined during meiosis.
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GO Term
GO:0048236 | plant-type sporogenesis
Description: The formation of plant spores derived from the products of meiosis. The spore gives rise to gametophytes.
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GO Term
GO:0070192 | chromosome organization involved in meiotic cell cycle
Description: A process of chromosome organization that is involved in a meiotic cell cycle.
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GO Term
GO:0048012 | hepatocyte growth factor receptor signaling pathway
Description: The series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of the hepatocyte growth factor receptor binding to one of its physiological ligands.
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GO Term
GO:1904047 | S-adenosyl-L-methionine binding
Description: Interacting selectively and non-covalently with S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
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GO Term
GO:0031348 | negative regulation of defense response
Description: Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of a defense response.
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GO Term
GO:0009658 | chloroplast organization
Description: A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of the chloroplast.
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GO Term
GO:0010239 | chloroplast mRNA processing
Description: Steps involved in processing precursor RNAs arising from transcription of operons in the chloroplast genome into mature mRNAs.
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GO Term
GO:0048366 | leaf development
Description: The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the leaf over time, from its formation to the mature structure.
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GO Term
GO:0010598 | NAD(P)H dehydrogenase complex (plastoquinone)
Description: Complex that possesses NAD(P)H dehydrogenase (plastoquinone) activity. The complex is one of the components of the electron transport chain. It is involved in electron transport from an unidentified electron donor, possibly NADH, NADPH or ferredoxin(Fd) to the plastoquinone pool.
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GO Term
GO:0015919 | peroxisomal membrane transport
Description: The directed movement of substances to, from or across the peroxisomal membrane.
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GO Term
GO:0010020 | chloroplast fission
Description: The division of a chloroplast within a cell to form two or more separate chloroplast compartments. This division occurs independently of mitosis.
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GO Term
GO:0005749 | mitochondrial respiratory chain complex II, succinate dehydrogenase complex (ubiquinone)
Description: A protein complex located in the mitochondrial inner membrane that forms part of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. Contains the four polypeptide subunits of succinate dehydrogenase, flavin-adenine dinucleotide and iron-sulfur. Catalyzes the oxidation of succinate by ubiquinone. Connects the TCA cycle with the respiratory chain.
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GO Term
GO:0090228 | positive regulation of red or far-red light signaling pathway
Description: Any process that increases the rate, frequency or extent of the red or far-red signaling pathway, the series of molecular signals initiated upon sensing by photoreceptor molecules of red light or far red light.
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GO Term
GO:0009910 | negative regulation of flower development
Description: Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of flower development.
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GO Term
GO:0001100 | negative regulation of exit from mitosis
Description: Any process involved in the inhibition of progression from anaphase/telophase (high mitotic CDK activity) to G1 (low mitotic CDK activity).
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GO Term
GO:0005816 | spindle pole body
Description: The microtubule organizing center in fungi; functionally homologous to the animal cell centrosome.
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GO Term
GO:1990334 | Bfa1-Bub2 complex
Description: A protein complex that acts as a two-component GTPase-activating protein for Tem1 GTPase, thus regulating a signal transduction cascade, called the mitotic exit network (MEN), which is required for mitotic exit and cytokinesis. Bub2/Bfa1 keeps Tem1 inactive until the spindle is properly oriented, thus inhibiting MEN activation.
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GO Term
GO:0051783 | regulation of nuclear division
Description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of nuclear division, the partitioning of the nucleus and its genetic information.
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GO Term
GO:1904667 | negative regulation of ubiquitin protein ligase activity
Description: Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of ubiquitin protein ligase activity.
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GO Term
GO:0047929 | gluconate dehydratase activity
Description: Catalysis of the reaction: D-gluconate = 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate + H(2)O.
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GO Term
GO:2000145 | regulation of cell motility
Description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cell motility.
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GO Term
GO:0000801 | central element
Description: A structural unit of the synaptonemal complex found between the lateral elements.
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GO Term
GO:0050023 | L-fuconate dehydratase activity
Description: Catalysis of the reaction: L-fuconate = 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-L-fuconate + H(2)O.
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GO Term
GO:0047808 | D(-)-tartrate dehydratase activity
Description: Catalysis of the reaction: D-tartrate = H(2)O + oxaloacetate.
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GO Term
GO:0006579 | amino-acid betaine catabolic process
Description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of any betaine, the N-trimethyl derivative of an amino acid.
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GO Term
GO:0022843 | voltage-gated cation channel activity
Description: Enables the transmembrane transfer of a cation by a voltage-gated channel. A cation is a positively charged ion. A voltage-gated channel is a channel whose open state is dependent on the voltage across the membrane in which it is embedded.
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GO Term
GO:0034765 | regulation of ion transmembrane transport
Description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of ions from one side of a membrane to the other.
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GO Term
GO:0050684 | regulation of mRNA processing
Description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of mRNA processing, those processes involved in the conversion of a primary mRNA transcript into a mature mRNA prior to its translation into polypeptide.
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GO Term
GO:0007163 | establishment or maintenance of cell polarity
Description: Any cellular process that results in the specification, formation or maintenance of anisotropic intracellular organization or cell growth patterns.
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GO Term
GO:0032897 | negative regulation of viral transcription
Description: Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of viral transcription.
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GO Term
GO:0047349 | D-ribitol-5-phosphate cytidylyltransferase activity
Description: Catalysis of the reaction: D-ribitol 5-phosphate + CTP = CDP-ribitol + diphosphate.
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GO Term
GO:0050256 | ribitol-5-phosphate 2-dehydrogenase activity
Description: Catalysis of the reaction: D-ribitol 5-phosphate + NAD(P)+ = D-ribulose 5-phosphate + NAD(P)H + H+.
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GO Term
GO:0047244 | N-acetylglucosaminyldiphosphoundecaprenol N-acetyl-beta-D-mannosaminyltransferase activity
Description: Catalysis of the reaction: N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyldiphosphoundecaprenol + UDP-N-acetyl-D-mannosamine = N-acetyl-beta-D-mannosaminyl-1,4-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyldiphosphoundecaprenol + UDP.
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GO Term
GO:0004776 | succinate-CoA ligase (GDP-forming) activity
Description: Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + succinate + CoA = GDP + succinyl-CoA + phosphate.
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GO Term
GO:0006104 | succinyl-CoA metabolic process
Description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving succinyl-CoA, a compound composed of the monovalent acyl group 3-carboxypropanoyl, derived from succinic acid by loss of one OH group, linked to coenzyme A.
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GO Term
GO:0070287 | ferritin receptor activity
Description: Combining with ferritin, and delivering ferritin into the cell via endocytosis.
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GO Term
GO:0070530 | K63-linked polyubiquitin modification-dependent protein binding
Description: Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a protein upon poly-ubiquitination formed by linkages between lysine residues at position 63 in the target protein.
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GO Term
GO:0018506 | maleylacetate reductase activity
Description: Catalysis of the reaction: 3-oxoadipate + NAD(P)+ = 2-maleylacetate + NAD(P)H + H+.
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GO Term
GO:0003730 | mRNA 3'-UTR binding
Description: Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the 3' untranslated region of an mRNA molecule.
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GO Term
GO:2001069 | glycogen binding
Description: Interacting selectively and non-covalently with glycogen.
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GO Term
GO:0018579 | protocatechuate 4,5-dioxygenase activity
Description: Catalysis of the reaction: protocatechuate + O2 = 4-carboxy-2-hydroxymuconate semialdehyde.
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GO Term
GO:0019489 | methylgallate metabolic process
Description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving methylgallate, trihydroxymethylbenzoate, the anion of methylgallic acid.
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GO Term
GO:0070325 | lipoprotein particle receptor binding
Description: Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a lipoprotein particle receptor.
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GO Term
GO:0009737 | response to abscisic acid
Description: Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an abscisic acid stimulus.
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GO Term
GO:2001120 | methanofuran biosynthetic process
Description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a methanofuran.
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GO Term
GO:0007008 | outer mitochondrial membrane organization
Description: A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of the mitochondrial outer membrane.
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GO Term
GO:0070682 | proteasome regulatory particle assembly
Description: The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a mature, active proteasome regulatory particle complex.
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GO Term
GO:0000011 | vacuole inheritance
Description: The distribution of vacuoles into daughter cells after mitosis or meiosis, mediated by interactions between vacuoles and the cytoskeleton.
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GO Term
GO:0061579 | N-acyl homoserine lactone synthase activity
Description: Catalyzing the reaction: acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] + S-adenosyl-L-methionine -> [acyl-carrier- protein] + S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine + N-acyl-L-homoserine lactone.
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GO Term
GO:0070577 | lysine-acetylated histone binding
Description: Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a histone in which a lysine residue has been modified by acetylation.
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GO Term
GO:0019762 | glucosinolate catabolic process
Description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of glucosinolates, substituted thioglucosides found in rapeseed products and related cruciferae.
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GO Term
GO:0080028 | nitrile biosynthetic process
Description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a nitrile, an organic compound containing trivalent nitrogen attached to one carbon atom.
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GO Term
GO:0005104 | fibroblast growth factor receptor binding
Description: Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR).
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GO Term
GO:0033103 | protein secretion by the type VI secretion system
Description: The process in which proteins are transferred into the extracellular milieu or directly into host cells by the type VI secretion system. Proteins secreted by this system do not require an N-terminal signal sequence.
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GO Term
GO:0033104 | type VI protein secretion system complex
Description: A complex of proteins that permits the transfer of proteins into the extracellular milieu or directly into host cells via the type VI secretion system. Proteins secreted by this complex do not require an N-terminal signal sequence.
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GO Term
GO:0043890 | N-acetylgalactosamine-6-sulfatase activity
Description: Catalysis of the hydrolysis of the 6-sulfate groups of the N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-sulfate units of chondroitin sulfate and of the D-galactose 6-sulfate units of keratan sulfate.
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GO Term
GO:0008507 | sodium:iodide symporter activity
Description: Enables the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: iodide(out) + Na+(out) = iodide(in) + Na+(in).
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GO Term
GO:0015705 | iodide transport
Description: The directed movement of iodide into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
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GO Term
GO:0097199 | cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic signaling pathway
Description: Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile, and contributing to the apoptotic signaling pathway.
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GO Term
GO:0097200 | cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in execution phase of apoptosis
Description: Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile, and contributing to the execution phase of apoptosis.
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GO Term
GO:0004423 | iduronate-2-sulfatase activity
Description: Catalysis of the hydrolysis of the 2-sulfate groups of the L-iduronate 2-sulfate units of dermatan sulfate, heparan sulfate and heparin.
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GO Term
GO:0030371 | translation repressor activity
Description: Antagonizes ribosome-mediated translation of mRNA into a polypeptide.
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GO Term
GO:0007250 | activation of NF-kappaB-inducing kinase activity
Description: The stimulation of the activity of NF-kappaB-inducing kinase through phosphorylation at specific residues.
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GO Term
GO:0046328 | regulation of JNK cascade
Description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of signal transduction mediated by the JNK cascade.
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GO Term
GO:0051865 | protein autoubiquitination
Description: The ubiquitination by a protein of one or more of its own amino acid residues, or residues on an identical protein. Ubiquitination occurs on the lysine residue by formation of an isopeptide crosslink.
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GO Term
GO:0046330 | positive regulation of JNK cascade
Description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of signal transduction mediated by the JNK cascade.
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GO Term
GO:0043122 | regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling
Description: Any process that modulates I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling.
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GO Term
GO:0010825 | positive regulation of centrosome duplication
Description: Any process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of centrosome duplication. Centrosome duplication is the replication of a centrosome, a structure comprised of a pair of centrioles and peri-centriolar material from which a microtubule spindle apparatus is organized.
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GO Term
GO:0032956 | regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization
Description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the formation, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of cytoskeletal structures comprising actin filaments and their associated proteins.
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GO Term
GO:0009272 | fungal-type cell wall biogenesis
Description: A cellular process that results in the biosynthesis of constituent macromolecules, assembly, and arrangement of constituent parts of a fungal-type cell wall. The fungal-type cell wall contains beta-glucan and may contain chitin.
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GO Term
GO:1904382 | mannose trimming involved in glycoprotein ERAD pathway
Description: The removal of one or more alpha 1,2-linked mannose residues from a mannosylated protein that occurs as part of glycoprotein ER-associated glycoprotein degradation (gpERAD).
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GO Term
GO:0004998 | transferrin receptor activity
Description: Combining selectively with transferrin, and delivering transferrin into the cell via endocytosis. Transferrin is a major iron carrier protein in vertebrates.
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GO Term
GO:0033572 | transferrin transport
Description: The directed movement of transferrin into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
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GO Term
GO:0007175 | negative regulation of epidermal growth factor-activated receptor activity
Description: Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of EGF-activated receptor activity.
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GO Term
GO:0032436 | positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
Description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the breakdown of a protein or peptide by hydrolysis of its peptide bonds, initiated by the covalent attachment of ubiquitin, and mediated by the proteasome.
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