v5.1.0.3
Glycine data from LIS
Type | Homologous_superfamily |
Description | MutT is a small bacterial protein (~12-15Kd) involved in the GO system [ ] responsible for removing an oxidatively damaged form of guanine (8-hydroxy-guanine or 7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine) from DNA and the nucleotide pool. 8-oxo-dGTP is inserted opposite dA and dC residues of template DNA with near equal efficiency, leading to A-T to G-C transversions. MutT specifically degrades 8-oxo-dGTP to the monophosphate, with the concomitant release of pyrophosphate. A short conserved N-terminal region of mutT (designated the MutT domain) is also found in a variety of other prokaryotic, viral and eukaryotic proteins [, , , ].The generic name 'NUDIX hydrolases' (NUcleoside DIphosphate linked to some other moiety X) has been coined for this domain superfamily [ ]. The superfamily can be divided into a number of subgroups, of which MutT anti-mutagenic activity represents only one type; most of the rest hydrolyse diverse nucleoside diphosphate derivatives (including ADP-ribose, GDP-mannose, TDP-glucose, NADH, UDP-sugars, dNTP and NTP). |
Short Name | NUDIX_hydrolase-like_dom_sf |