Protein Domain : Smc2, ATP-binding cassette domain IPR027120

Type  Domain
Description  Structural maintenance of chromosomes protein 2 (Smc2) is a central component of the condensin complex, which is required for conversion of interphase chromatin into mitotic-like condense chromosomes. The condensin complex probably introduces positive supercoils into relaxed DNA in the presence of type I topoisomerases and converts nicked DNA into positive knotted forms in the presence of type II topoisomerases [ , , , ].Amino-acid sequence homology of SMC proteins between species is largely confined to the amino- and carboxy-terminal globular domains. The amino-terminal domain contains a 'Walker A' nucleotide-binding domain (GxxGxGKS/T, in the single-letter amino-acid code), which by mutational studies has been shown to be essential in several proteins. The carboxy-terminal domain contains a sequence (the DA-box) that resembles a 'Walker B' motif, and a motif with homology to the signature sequence of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) family of ATPases [ , ].
Short Name  Smc2_ABC

0 Child Features

0 Gene Families

207 Genes

2 Ontology Annotations

0 Parent Features

13 Publications

USDA
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